|
|
Indian standard for Biodiesel
Standards for Biodiesel |
IS 15607 : 2016 |
Density at 15° C |
860 - 900 kg / m3 |
Ester Content |
96.5 % |
Flash point (closed cup) |
101°C |
Water Content |
500 mg / Kg, max. |
Total Contamination |
24 mg / Kg, max. |
Kinematic viscosity at 40°C |
3.5-5.0 cSt |
Ramsbottom carbon residue, % mass |
0.05 |
Sulfated ash % mass |
0.02 |
Sulfur |
50 mg / Kg max |
Copper strip corrosion 3 hrs. 50°C |
Class 1 |
Cetane Number |
51 min. |
Acid Value, mg KOH/g |
0.50 max. |
Methanol or Ethanol |
0.2 % m/m, max |
Monoglycerides |
0.7 % mass max |
Diglycerides |
0.2 % mass max |
Triglycerides |
0.2 % mass max |
Free glycerine |
0.02 % mass max |
Total glycerine |
0.25% by mass max. |
Phosphorus content |
4.0 mg/Kg, max |
Na + K content |
5.0 mg/Kg, max |
Ca + Mg content |
5.0 mg/Kg, max |
Iodine Value |
120 g/100 gm, max |
Oxidation Stability |
8 hours min, at 110°C |
CFPP,°C at summer |
18 |
CFPP,°C at winter |
6 |
Lenoleic acid methyl ester |
12 m/m max |
Polyunsaturated methyl ester |
1 m/m max |
To see IS Standard IS-15607
US standard for Biodiesel
Standards for Biodiesel |
ASTM D-6751 |
Density |
Not Mentioned |
Ester Content |
Not Mentioned |
Flash point (closed cup) |
130°C min. (150°C average) |
Water and sediment |
0.050% by vol., max. |
Kinematic viscosity at 40°C |
1.9-6.0 mm2/s |
Oxidation Stability |
Not Mentioned |
Ramsbottom carbon residue, % mass |
0.10 |
Sulfated ash |
0.020% by mass, max. |
Sulfur |
0.05% by mass, max. |
Copper strip corrosion 3 hrs. 50°C |
No. 3 max |
Cetane Number |
47 min. |
Carbon residue |
0.050% by mass, max. |
Acid number, mg KOH/g |
0.80 max. |
Methanol or Ethanol |
Not Mentioned |
Free glycerin |
0.020 % mass |
Total glycerine (free glycerine and unconverted glycerides combined) |
0.24% by mass, max. |
Group I Metal (Na+K) |
5 mg/Kg, max |
Group II Metal (Ca+Mg) |
Not Mentioned |
Phosphorus content |
0.001 max. % mass |
Distillation |
90% @ 360°C |
En 14214 - 2003 standards for Biodiesel
Property |
Unit |
Minimum |
Maximum |
Test Method |
Ester Content |
% (m/m) |
96.5 |
|
pr EN 14103 |
Density @ 15°C |
kg/m2 |
860 |
900 |
EN ISO 3675 EN ISO 12185 |
Viscosity @ 40°C |
mm2 |
3.5 |
5.0 |
EN ISO 310 |
Flash Point |
°C |
Above 101 |
|
ISO / CD 3679 |
Sulfur Content |
mg/Kg |
|
10 |
|
Carbon Residue (10% Bottoms) |
% (m/m) |
|
0.3 |
EN ISO 10370 |
Cetane Number |
|
51.0 |
|
EN ISO 5165 |
Sulphated Ash Content |
% (m/m) |
|
0.02 |
ISO 3987 |
Water Content |
mg/Kg |
|
500 |
EN ISO 12937 |
Total Contamination |
mg/Kg |
|
24 |
EN 12662 |
Copper Strip Corrosion (3hr @ 50°C) |
rating |
Class 1 |
Class 1 |
EN ISO 2160 |
Thermal Stability |
|
|
|
|
Oxidation Stability, 110°C |
hours |
6 |
|
pr EN 14112 |
Acid Value |
mg KOH/g |
|
0.5 |
pr EN 14104 |
Iodine Value |
|
|
120 |
pr EN 14111 |
Linolenic acid methyl ester |
% (m/m) |
|
12 |
pr EN 14103 |
Polyunsaturated (>= 4 double bonds) methyl esters |
% (m/m) |
|
1 |
|
Methanol Content |
% (m/m) |
|
0.2 |
pr EN 14110 |
Monoglyceride Content |
% (m/m) |
|
0.8 |
pr EN 14105 |
Diglyceride Content |
% (m/m) |
|
0.2 |
pr EN 14105 |
Triglyceride Content |
% (m/m) |
|
0.2 |
pr EN 14105 |
Free Glycerol |
% (m/m) |
|
0.02 |
pr EN 14105
pr EN 14106 |
Total Glycerol |
% (m/m) |
|
0.25 |
pr EN 14105 |
Alkaline Metals (Na + K) |
mg/Kg |
|
5 |
pr EN 14108
pr EN 14109 |
Phosphorus Content |
mg/Kg |
|
10 |
pr EN 14107 |
|
|